Washing Machine Pump and Filter

Top Tips for Cleaning Your Washing Machine Pump and Filter

It is common in today’s busy world to forget about the upkeep of household appliances, especially with all the work we have to do on a daily basis. However, the washing machine is one appliance that needs cleaning and maintenance. For instance, you may be wondering how many times you have emptied the lint trap of your dryer, while none of you ever gives a thought that there are also things in the washing machine that need washing too. 

That is right – your washer comes with a pump as well as a filter, both of which ought to be looked after to achieve ideal functioning and durability.

Why Should You Clean the Pump and Filter of Your Washing Machine?

Pump and Filter
Credits: Haier India

As we want to get straight to the task, let us first grasp the importance of this undertaking:

1. Improved Cleaning Efficiency: Well-cleaned pumps and filters permit unrestricted flow of water, leading to better washing of clothes.

2. Odor Prevention: Leftover food particles lead to horrible odors in your machine and clothes.  

3. Extended Machine Life: Unintentional machine breakdowns can be avoided through proper maintenance.

4. Energy Efficiency: It helps cut down on energy expenses on electricity bills since the appliance works optimally.

5. Prevent Breakdowns: With very little effort, preventive measures are taken to avert future occurrences of such scenarios.

Locating Your Washing Machine Pump and Filter

The first step in this maintenance journey is finding your washing machine’s pump and filter. While the location can vary depending on the model, here are some common spots to check:

  • Pump: Usually located at the bottom of the machine, behind the front panel or kickplate.
  • Filter: Often found near the pump, but can also be:
    • In the front of the machine, behind a small door
    • At the back of the machine
    • Under the top lid, near the drum’s edge
    • Inside the central agitator (for top-loading machines)

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Step-by-Step Guide to Cleaning Your Washing Machine Pump and Filter

Cleaning Your Washing Machine
Credits: Haier India

Tools Required

  • Clean cloth or sponge
  • Soft-bristled brush (an old toothbrush works well)
  • Bucket or shallow basin
  • Towels
  • Mild detergent
  • Rubber gloves (optional, but recommended)
  • Flashlight
  • Pliers (may be needed for stubborn debris)

Step 1: Preparation

1. As a safety precaution, unplug your washing machine.  

2. Get some towels or a shallow basin and place it underneath the pump and filter area. This is to catch any water that is likely to spill out.

3. If the machine was in use recently, allow it to cool down.

Step 2: Accessing the Pump and Filter

1. Locate the access panel (if you are unsure, find out from your Haier manual).

2. Remove the panel carefully. Some models might need a screwdriver.  

3. Place your bucket within reach. There would be some water in the pump.

Step 3: Cleaning the Pump

1. Find the pump impeller which pushes the water in and out of the pump.

2. Check for any debris or foreign material. A flashlight will help with this.

3. Remove any obstructive materials with your hand or pliers.

4. Clean the surface of the pump housing with a wet cloth to get rid of anything left behind.

Step 4: Removing and Cleaning the Filter

Removing and Cleaning the Filter
Credits: Haier India

1. To take out the filter, turn it in an anti-clockwise direction carefully.

2. Water could begin pouring out while unscrewing, which is very commonplace. 

3. When it is properly unscrewed, carefully pull out the filter.

4. Run the filter under a stream of water to get rid of loose dirt or debris.

5. Take warm water in your bucket and add a little detergent to it.

6. Place the filter in this solution and leave it there for around ten minutes.

7. Using your soft bristle brush, remove any ingrained dirt.

8. Rinse well with clean water.

Step 5: Cleaning the Filter Housing

1. While the filter is immersed in water, focus on the housing.  

2. If there are any dust clots along its outer surface, use a cloth or sponge to remove them.

3. For hard-to-reach spots, the soft brush may help a lot.

4. Look out for any miscellaneous items such as buttons or coins that may be stuck.

Step 6: Reassembly

1. Be sure to wipe the pump area and the filter free of any food particles.  

2. The filter has to be rescrewed back using a screwdriver, turning in the clockwise position.

3. It has to be fitted to avoid it being loose, but don’t fit it too much to avoid breaking the threaded part.

4. Verify that the access panel covers the proper area tightly.

Step 7: Final Check

1. Plug your machine back in.

2. It is suggested that a brief operating phase, always empty for inspection, should be performed in order to avoid leaks and be certain that everything is in working order.

Frequency of Cleaning

Frequency of Cleaning
Credits: Haier India

In most cases for Haier India washing machines, the pump and filter are recommended to be cleaned once every 3 to 4 months

Nonetheless, this may change depending on how often you use your machine. If you are encountering some of these problems, you may need to clean more frequently:

  • Clothes aren’t getting as clean as they used to
  • There’s a musty smell in your machine or on your clothes
  • The machine is taking longer to drain
  • You hear unusual noises during the drain cycle
  • The machine isn’t draining completely

Additional Tips for Washing Machine Care

Maintenance of Haier washing machines requires the following additionally:

1. Don’t Pack it Up: Observe the upper limit of the load to avoid stressing the pump and other parts.

2. Use the Right Laundry Soap: Only use recommended soap for the model of machine you have, either top load or front loading.  

3. Run a Hot Water Empty Cycle: Once a month, operate an empty hot water cycle with one cup of vinegar. This helps freshen the machine and remove any accumulated dirt from the pump.

4. Keep the Lid/Door Open: After performing a wash cycle, do not close the door or lid. Leave it open to air out the drum.

5. Clean the Dispenser: The detergent and softener dispensers should also be cleaned as a preventive measure against build-up of these substances.

6. Check Hoses: Make sure to inspect the inlet and outlet hoses and check for any wear and tear or leaks. 

7. Check Pockets: Always take a look in pockets before putting clothes in the wash to avoid smaller things interfering with the pump or filter.

Troubleshooting Common Pump and Filter Problems

Troubleshooting Common Pump and Filter Problems
Credits: Haier India

Even if you take good care of your washing machine, there are still some problems that may arise. The following are some of the most common problems and their solutions:

Clothes Washer Won’t Drain:

  • Check whether the drain hose is kinked or blocked.
  • Check to see that the filter is not clogged.  
  • Make sure that foreign materials have not become stuck in the pump.

There Are Bizarre Sounds Coming From The Machine When It Is Draining: 

Machine Won’t Drain:

  • Check if the drain hose is kinked or clogged.
  • Ensure the filter isn’t blocked.
  • Verify that the pump isn’t obstructed by foreign objects.

Unusual Noises During Draining:

  • This often indicates something stuck in the pump. Clean the pump thoroughly.
  • Check for loose items that might have gotten past the filter.

Bad Odors:

  • Clean both the pump and filter, then run an empty hot cycle with vinegar.
  • Ensure you’re not using too much detergent, which can leave residue.

Leaking from the Bottom of the Machine:

  • This could indicate a pump problem. Check for cracks or loose connections.
  • Ensure the filter is properly tightened after cleaning.

When To Call A Professional

Even though one can avoid numerous problems with their washing machine solely by day-to-day care, there are some problems which need to be handled by a professional.

Contact if:

  • There is still water leakage after cleaning and checking for clogs or connection issues
  • You’ve cleaned the pump and filter but the machine is still not draining any water 
  • There are strange sounds or movements of the machine whilst draining
  • Troubleshooting did not resolve the problem

Are you prepared to enhance your laundry experience? Visit Haier India to check out the easy to use and energy-efficient washing machines.

Haier guarantees the best when it comes to washing aspects of laundry and it incorporates features aimed at Indian consumers and excellent after-sales service. Refer to Haier India’s Home Appliances to explore details about the washing machine that suits you best at home. Maintain the freshness of your garments as well as the working condition of the machine with the help of Haier – the company that will help you forget about all laundry-related issues.